Degenerative Scoliosis Surgery: How a 3-Level Fusion Works

X-ray of a spine with scoliosis next to the text "Degenerative Scoliosis Surgery: How a 3-Level Fusion Works.

By Dr. Ara J. Deukmedjian, MD Board-Certified Neurosurgeon Medically reviewed on June 10, 2026  Medical Disclaimer: This content is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Individual results may vary. Always consult with your healthcare provider about your specific condition and treatment options. Key Points ✓ The patient had adult degenerative (de […]

Laser Spine Surgery in London: 5 Red Flags It’s a Bigger Operation Than You Think

Illustration comparing minimally invasive and traditional spine treatments with London landmarks in the background.

By Dr. Ara J. Deukmedjian, MD Board-Certified Neurosurgeon Medically reviewed on June 9, 2026 Medical Disclaimer: This content is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Individual results vary. Always consult a qualified spine specialist about your specific condition, imaging, and treatment options. Key Points ✓ In London and across England, a […]

Herniated Disc at C5-C6: Neck Pain, Arm Symptoms, and Surgical Options

Illustration of a herniated disc at C5-C6 with highlighted pain area.

If you have a herniated disc at C5-C6, you already know the pain has a way of taking over your life. The neck stiffness that greets you every morning. The shooting pain down your arm that flares when you turn your head the wrong way. The numbness in your thumb and index finger that makes […]

Neurosurgeon vs. Orthopedic Spine Surgeon: What’s Actually the Difference?

Two surgeons operate on a patient with an overlay of text about neurosurgeons versus orthopedic spine surgeons.

By Dr. Ara J. Deukmedjian, MD Board-Certified Neurosurgeon Medically reviewed on June 4, 2026 Medical Disclaimer: This content is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Individual results may vary. Always consult with a qualified spine specialist about your specific condition and treatment options. Key Points ✓ Both neurosurgeons and orthopedic spine […]

Will Spine Surgery Limit My Range of Motion Permanently?

Woman practicing yoga with a highlighted spine next to text about spine surgery and mobility.

By Dr. Ara Deukmedjian Board-Certified Neurosurgeon Medically reviewed on June 3, 2026 Medical Disclaimer: This content is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Individual results may vary. Always consult with a qualified spine specialist about your specific condition and treatment options. Key Points ✓ The answer depends almost entirely on which […]

Herniated Disc, Bulging Disc, Slipped Disc: Are They the Same Condition?

Illustration of herniated, bulging, and slipped discs in a spine with text questioning if they are the same condition.

If you have been told you have a herniated disc, a bulging disc, a disc protrusion, a slipped disc, or a degenerated disc, you may have wondered whether these are different conditions requiring different treatments, or whether your doctor and the internet are simply using different words for the same thing. The answer is mostly […]

Is Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery Better, or Just Hype? What 5-Year Data Shows

Surgeon performing minimally invasive spine surgery, text questions its effectiveness.

By Dr. Ara Deukmedjian Board-Certified Neurosurgeon Medically reviewed on May 28, 2026 Medical Disclaimer: This content is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Individual results may vary. Always consult with a qualified spine specialist about your specific condition and treatment options. Key Points ✓ “Minimally invasive spine surgery” (MISS) is as […]

L4-L5 Surgery Success Rates: Spinal Fusion vs. Disc Replacement vs. Deuk Laser Disc Repair

Comparison of L4-L5 spinal surgery methods: fusion, disc replacement, and Deuk laser repair, highlighting success rates.

By Dr. Ara Deukmedjian Board-Certified Neurosurgeon Medically reviewed on May 27, 2026 Medical Disclaimer: This content is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Individual results may vary. Always consult with a qualified spine specialist about your specific condition and treatment options. Key Points ✓ “Success” is not one number. Spinal fusion […]

Got Spine Questions? Meet Sam, the AI Chatbot from Deuk Spine

Doctor in a lab coat holds a phone showing a chat message from Sam offering help.

By Dr. Ara Deukmedjian Board-Certified Neurosurgeon Medically reviewed on May 22, 2026  Medical Disclaimer: This content is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Sam, the chatbot described in this article, also does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Individual results vary. Always consult a qualified spine specialist about your specific […]